Which land feature is created by glacial deposition by ice?

Moraine is a land feature specifically created by the process of glacial deposition, where debris and sediment are left behind by glaciers as they advance and retreat. Glaciers carry a mix of soil, rocks, and other materials, and when they melt, they deposit this accumulated debris in distinct formations. Moraine can appear as ridges or hills and is classified into various types, such as terminal moraines, which form at the snout of a glacier, and lateral moraines, which accumulate along the sides. This process is a significant aspect of glacial geology and helps illustrate the impact glaciers have on the landscape over time.

In contrast, river valleys generally form through the erosion caused by flowing water rather than glacial action. Plateaus are elevated flatlands created by geological processes such as uplift and volcanic activity, while cliffs are steep faces of rock or earth that are typically formed through erosion or weathering, not directly related to glacial deposition.