What does the letter "E" in the acronym LOWERN stand for?

The letter "E" in the acronym LOWERN stands for Elevation. LOWERN is a mnemonic that helps students remember the key factors that influence climate and weather in a specific area. Each letter represents a different factor: Latitude, Ocean currents, Wind and air masses, Elevation, Relief, and Nearness to water.

Elevation refers to the height of a location above sea level. It significantly impacts climate and temperature, as areas at higher elevations tend to have cooler temperatures compared to those at lower elevations, due to the decrease in atmospheric pressure and density. This is why understanding elevation is crucial in geographical studies, especially when assessing climate patterns and local weather conditions.

By emphasizing elevation, students can better appreciate its role in shaping the environment and how it affects human activities, agriculture, and biodiversity in various regions. The other options do not align with the acronym and do not represent factors used to assess environmental conditions in the context of LOWERN.